Human Genetic Variation Alters Anthrax Toxin Sensitivity
Martchenko, Candille et al., PNAS
Researchers at Stanford University School of Medicine show that genetic variation affecting capillary morphogenesis gene 2, or CMG2, dramatically alters toxin sensitivity in humans. In its analysis, the team reports on "a CMG2 single-nucleotide polymorphism occurring frequently in African and European populations [that they found] independently altered toxin uptake." The group goes on to suggest "testing of genomically characterized human cell populations may offer a broadly useful strategy for elucidating effects of genetic variation on infectious disease susceptibility."
DNA Barcoding Suggests Migratory Canada Geese Caused Hudson River Crash
Researchers from the Smithsonian Institution and the US Department of Agriculture used DNA barcoding and isotope ratio mass spectrometry to determine that migratory Canada geese were the birds that brought down US Airways Flight 1549 this past January.
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