Sequencing and Analysis of the Hydra Genome
Chapman, Kirkness et al., Nature
An international research collaboration reports their sequencing and analysis of the Hydra magnipapillata genome, and compare it to the genomes of several other organisms. "The Hydra genome has been shaped by bursts of transposable element expansion, horizontal gene transfer, trans-splicing, and simplification of gene structure and gene content that parallel simplification of the Hydra life cycle," the authors write. They team suggests that comparisons of the Hydra genome to the reported sequences of other animals have helped them to elucidate the evolution of several of the organism's characteristics.
BU Team Developing Microfluidic Chip for Point-of-Care Using Helicase-Dependent Amplification
The key to the system is helicase-dependent amplification — an isothermal amplification method that is similar to PCR in many ways but does not require a thermal cycler and is therefore more suitable for in-field use.
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