Human Genetic Variation Alters Anthrax Toxin Sensitivity
Martchenko, Candille et al., PNAS
Researchers at Stanford University School of Medicine show that genetic variation affecting capillary morphogenesis gene 2, or CMG2, dramatically alters toxin sensitivity in humans. In its analysis, the team reports on "a CMG2 single-nucleotide polymorphism occurring frequently in African and European populations [that they found] independently altered toxin uptake." The group goes on to suggest "testing of genomically characterized human cell populations may offer a broadly useful strategy for elucidating effects of genetic variation on infectious disease susceptibility."
Australian Researchers Develop Multiplex PCR Method for Genotyping Infectious Disease Agents
The method, called multiplex amplified nominal tandem repeat analysis, is an offshoot of a previously developed technique called variable number tandem repeat analysis, and uses Agilent Technologies' 2100 Bioanalyzer coupled with the company's DNA 1000 LabChip.
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