Sequencing and Analysis of the Hydra Genome
Chapman, Kirkness et al., Nature
An international research collaboration reports their sequencing and analysis of the Hydra magnipapillata genome, and compare it to the genomes of several other organisms. "The Hydra genome has been shaped by bursts of transposable element expansion, horizontal gene transfer, trans-splicing, and simplification of gene structure and gene content that parallel simplification of the Hydra life cycle," the authors write. They team suggests that comparisons of the Hydra genome to the reported sequences of other animals have helped them to elucidate the evolution of several of the organism's characteristics.
Pharmacoeconomic Model Considers Cost-Effectiveness of Testing UGT1A1 to Dose Irinotecan
Testing colorectal cancer patients for their UGT1A1*28 status before prescribing irinotecan is cost-effective only when reduced doses of the drug are as effective as full doses in patients who are homozygous for the variant.
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