Human Genetic Variation Alters Anthrax Toxin Sensitivity
Martchenko, Candille et al., PNAS
Researchers at Stanford University School of Medicine show that genetic variation affecting capillary morphogenesis gene 2, or CMG2, dramatically alters toxin sensitivity in humans. In its analysis, the team reports on "a CMG2 single-nucleotide polymorphism occurring frequently in African and European populations [that they found] independently altered toxin uptake." The group goes on to suggest "testing of genomically characterized human cell populations may offer a broadly useful strategy for elucidating effects of genetic variation on infectious disease susceptibility."
UW-Milwaukee Splits from WiSys to Grow Research Program, Impact Local Economy
Citing a desire to make a greater contribution to local economic development and to provide a greater return to its own research program, the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee said recently that it would manage its own intellectual property in lieu of relying on WiSys, the non-profit subsidiary of the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation that manages IP for all UW campuses except UW-Madison.
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